Hay Pellet Machine
Production Capacity
0.5-40 T/H
Applications
Alfalfa hay, ryegrass, sudangrass, corn silage, timothy, tall Fescue, white clover, elephant grass …
RICHI Manufacture
Equipment Videos
In the first video, you can see how our hay pelletizer transforms pulverized forage into pellets. Hay pellet machines typically employ a ring-die pelletizing method. Powdered forage enters the pellet mill through a feed hopper. It is first conditioned, then pressed by a ring die and rollers through the die holes to form continuous strands, which are finally cut into uniform pellets by cutters.
The second video shows a complete forage pellet production line in operation, purchased by a client in Argentina. This client uses 100% alfalfa to produce cattle feed pellets. The full production line is equipped with machinery for bale breaking, grinding, mixing, pelletizing, cooling, screening, and bagging.
The third video was filmed at a livestock feed processing plant in Uzbekistan, where the client produces pelleted feed for cattle and sheep by combining 50% alfalfa hay with 50% corn and soybean meal. The client’s alfalfa has an initial moisture content of 30%–40% and requires drying before it can be pelletized.
RICHI Manufacture
Worldwide Project Showcase
Below is a selection of real-world sales cases for hay pellet making machines that we have handled. Each client had unique requirements regarding target production capacity, finished product specifications, and raw material characteristics.
1-1.5 T/H Hay Pellets Machine in Uzbekistan
Raw Materials：70% alfalfa and corn silage + 30% corn and soybean meal
Forage Form：round bales (120 cm in diameter); require bale breaking and crushing
Initial Moisture Content：approximately 40% (requires drying)
Finished Pellet Dimensions：6–8 mm in diameter, 15–30 mm in length
3.5 T/H Hay Pelleting Machine in Argentina
Raw Materials：100% alfalfa hay
Forage Form：round bales with a diameter of 150 cm
Initial Moisture Content：approximately 15% (naturally sun-dried; no additional drying required)
Finished Pellet Dimensions：6 mm in diameter, 15–25 mm in length
4-5 T/H Hay Pellet Press in Russia
Raw Materials：100% ryegrass and alfalfa hay
Forage Form：square bales (120 cm × 120 cm × 240 cm)
Initial Moisture Content：approximately 70%; reduced to 15% after drying.
Finished Pellet Dimensions：6-8 mm in diameter, 10–25 mm in length
RICHI Manufacture
Widespread raw material adaptability
Alfalfa Hay
Corn Silage
Elephant Grass
timothy grass
Ryegrass
white clover
red clover
oat grass
Sudangrass
Corn
Soybean Meal
We offer more than just a hay pellet maker; we provide a customized hay pelletizing solution. What is the current state of your forage—bales, chopped pieces, meal, or fresh grass? What is its approximate moisture content? Are you looking to produce roughage, silage, or energy-dense feed? Based on your specific circumstances, we will determine whether processes such as drying, grinding, or ingredient blending are required, and then select the optimal compression ratio for the ring die to suit your needs.
RICHI Manufacture
technical features
Variable frequency speed feeder
Automatically adjust the feed rate based on changes in raw material moisture content and load.
Steam Modulator
Pelletizing Chamber
Stainless steel ring die; high-hardness roller; SKF bearings
Heavy Gear Box
High torque, low vibration, low noise, and stable operation
RICHI Manufacture
Key Components
Ring Die & Press Roller
Made of stainless steel with carburizing and quenching treatment for high hardness and better wear resistance. Adjustable gap to suit different forage materials.
Worm Gear Reducer
Reduces speed and increases torque for stable pelleting. Right-angle transmission for a compact structure.
Siemens Motor
Stable torque output, high energy efficiency, and IP55 protection. Suitable for heavy load fluctuations, long continuous operation, and dusty forage processing conditions.
Spiral Auger
The feed hopper features a built-in screw auger that generates continuous thrust through its rotation, steadily conveying forage into the pelletizing chamber and effectively preventing bridging, flow interruptions, or uneven feeding.
High-hardness Cutter
The cutter blades are sharp and positioned at an optimal angle, resulting in smoother cross-sections on the granules and a lower rate of pulverization.
safety pin
When the pellet mill experiences an abnormal load, the safety pin will automatically shear, preventing more extensive damage to the ring die, rollers, and drive system.
RICHI Manufacture
Technical Spesifications
We offer hay pellet mill for sale with various production capacities, covering small family farms through large‑scale commercial feed mills. Get in touch for more information. We provide custom model suggestions according to your production capacity and budget.
| Model | CZLH320 | CZLH350 | CZLH420 | CZLH520 | CZLH678 | CZLH768 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capacity(T/H) | 0.5-0.6 | 1.0-1.2 | 1.8-2.0 | 2.8-3.0 | 4.0-5.0 | 6.0-40 |
| Main Motor Power(kW) | 22 | 37 | 90 | 132 | 185 | 250 |
| Arch-Breaking Feeder Power(kW) | 2.2 | 2.2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 |
| Forced Feeder Power(kW) | 0.75 | 0.75 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
| Ring Die Diameter(mm) | 320 | 350 | 420 | 420 | 673 | 762 |
| Pellet Diameter(mm) | 2-12 | |||||
| Price (for Reference) | $ 19,480 USD | $ 24,880 USD | $ 30,600 USD | $ 51,560 USD | $ 74,100 USD | $ 87,500 USD |
The equipment’s capacity is affected by the hay content. The higher the hay content, the lower the equipment’s capacity. The table below shows a comparison of output for the same machine model when processing forage with varying moisture content.
| Forage 10% Grain 90% | Forage 20% Grain 80% | Forage 30% Grain 70% | Forage 40% Grain 60% | Forage 50% Grain 50% | Forage 60% Grain 40% | Forage 70% Grain 30% | Forage 80% Grain 20% | Forage 90% Grain 10% | Forage 100% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CZLH 320 | 3.2 T/H | 2.5 T/H | 2.2 T/H | 1.9 T/H | 1.6 T/H | 1.4 T/H | 1.2 T/H | 1.0 T/H | 0.8 T/H | 0.5 T/H |
| CZLH 350 | 4 T/H | 3.2 T/H | 2.8 T/H | 2.2 T/H | 1.9 T/H | 1.6 T/H | 1.4 T/H | 1.2 T/H | 1.0 T/H | 0.8 T/H |
| CZLH 420 | 8 T/H | 6 T/H | 5.5 T/H | 4.6 T/H | 4.2 T/H | 3.5 T/H | 3 T/H | 2.5 T/H | 1.8 T/H | 1.5 T/H |
Because RICHI’s technology is constantly being updated and iterated, we will continuously upgrade and innovate our equipment. Therefore, the specific equipment parameters are subject to the actual quotation. We will provide more professional customized design and production services for each customer.
Customized Hay Pellet Production Lines
We provide comprehensive, customized solutions for forage pelletizing—covering everything from raw material analysis, process design, and equipment selection to installation, commissioning, and after-sales support. Whether you require an upgrade to a single piece of equipment or a complete production line—encompassing bale breaking, grinding, mixing, pelletizing, cooling, screening, and packaging—we deliver tailored configurations suited to your specific operational conditions, ensuring a smooth startup and long-term, reliable performance.
1-1.5 T/H Alfalfa Hay Pellet Production Line (Hay + Grains)
A key feature of this production line is the inclusion of a drying stage, which can rapidly reduce the moisture content of high-moisture forage to approximately 15%. Additionally, a mixing stage allows for the incorporation of ingredients such as corn, bran, and various additives, enabling the production of complete-feed pellets rather than just pure hay pellets.
The complete line configuration comprises a forage crusher, rotary dryer, feed mixer, hay pellet machine, pellet cooler, screener, and feed bagging machine, along with dust collection and conveying systems.
2 T/H hay Pellet Production Line (100% hay; no Drying)
This production line is designed for clients whose forage has an initial moisture content of less than 15%, or for those with a limited budget who prefer to use natural sun-drying to reduce moisture.
The overall process flow is as follows: bale unpacking and shredding → buffer storage → magnetic separation, grinding, and dust removal → pelletizing → cooling and screening → final product packaging. The equipment configuration is streamlined and compact, making it well-suited for small-scale feed processing plants.
6-8 T/H hay Pellet Production Line (tow pellet machines)
The design highlight of this forage pellet production line lies in its “dual-grinder + dual-pelletizer” configuration, which distributes the operational load while ensuring both system stability and flexibility for maintenance.
Raw materials are processed through a centralized bale-breaking system at the intake stage, followed by a parallel dual-grinder setup. The ground material is then collected in a mash silo and fed into two hay pellet mills, which together achieve a target production capacity of 6–8 tons per hour.
The line offers excellent operational flexibility: it can run at full capacity (6–8 T/H) with all units active, or operate at a reduced load using only one grinder and one pellet mill.
RICHI Manufacture
Auxiliary Equipment
Palm Waste Mixer Machine
Frequently Asked Questions
What types of raw materials can be processed by a hay pellets machine? Can it handle alfalfa, oat hay, crop straw, and hay meal?
Virtually any type of forage can be processed into pellets, provided it has been properly shredded and dried. If your raw materials consist of long-stemmed grass or hay bales, it is recommended that you incorporate a bale breaker and a forage shredder into your setup.
What is the appropriate moisture content for making hay pellets?
Ideally, the moisture content of the hay should be kept at around 15%. If the moisture content is too high, it will negatively affect the pellet-forming rate. It is recommended to add a drying step or to air-dry the hay naturally.
Given the high fiber content of hay, will it cause the pellet mill to clog or experience significant wear?
Compared to grains, hay causes greater wear on ring dies and rollers and is more prone to causing clogs. However, when manufacturing hay pelleting machines, we have specifically optimized the designs of the ring die, pressure rollers, feeding system, and the compression ratio of the die.
The ring dies and rollers are typically crafted from alloy steel and subjected to heat treatment to enhance wear resistance and extend service life. The feeding system often utilizes a forced-feeding or variable-frequency feeding mechanism. Furthermore, the compression ratio of the die is carefully matched to the specific raw material to prevent clogging—caused by excessive resistance—or the production of loose, poorly formed pellets.
What equipment is required for a hay pellet production line, besides the pellet machine itself?
A complete hay pellet production line typically includes systems for raw material cleaning, grinding, mixing, pelletizing, cooling, screening, packaging, and dust collection. If the raw material has a high moisture content, drying equipment is also necessary.
Can the diameter of forage pellets be adjusted? What hole size is typically used for feed intended for cattle and sheep?
The pellet diameter can be adjusted by changing the die. For sheep feed, a diameter of 4–6 mm is commonly used, while 6–8 mm is typical for cattle feed; the specific size should be chosen based on the animals being fed and their individual feeding habits.
How much does it cost to invest in a forage pellet production line?
The investment varies significantly depending on production capacity, the level of automation, and whether a drying system is included. Small, basic lines are typically suitable for personal use or contract processing; medium-sized, standard lines are designed for large-scale production; and large, fully automated lines are intended for commercial forage processing plants. The exact cost must be calculated based on the hourly output and the specific equipment configuration.
- 0.3–2 t/h —- $37,000 to $62,000
- 0.5–4 t/h —- $80,000 to $200,000
- 1–6 t/h —- $99,000 to $220,000
- 2–10 t/h —- $190,000 to $400,000
- 3–12 t/h —- $220,000 to $450,000
- 4–20 t/h —- $300,000 to $620,000
How long is the equipment warranty period?
The entire unit comes with a one-year warranty; any non-human-caused malfunctions occurring within this period will be repaired free of charge. （view our YouTube）
RICHI Manufacture
Turnkey Service Process
01
Customized Solution Design
Before the project starts, we will confirm raw material characteristics, capacity targets, finished product requirements, site conditions, and investment budget. Based on this assessment, we will provide a process plan, equipment configuration, and complete line layout to ensure the solution fits actual production needs.
Customized Solution Design
02
Equipment Manufacturing
Production begins once the solution is confirmed. All equipment is manufactured using standardized processes and undergoes no-load trial runs, electrical testing, and safety inspections before shipment, ensuring every unit is ready for installation upon arrival.
Equipment Manufacturing
03
Packing & Shipment
We provide packing, transportation, customs documentation, and shipment coordination services. By managing the entire logistics process, we ensure that equipment arrives at the customer’s site safely and on schedule, laying a solid foundation for subsequent installation.
Packing & Shipment
04
Installation & Commissioning
After equipment arrives, RICHI engineers guide positioning, leveling, pipeline connection, electrical wiring, and single-unit debugging. This is followed by no-load联动 operation, loaded trial runs, and process parameter optimization to bring the production line to stable operating condition.
Installation & Commissioning
05
Operation Training
After commissioning, we train operators on equipment operation, daily maintenance, common troubleshooting, safety standards, and process control. A complete set of technical documents, including equipment manuals, electrical drawings, and maintenance guides, will be delivered.
Operation Training
06
After-sales Service
We provide a one-year warranty, along with spare parts supply, remote technical support, regular follow-ups, and process optimization services. If the line later requires capacity expansion, product specification changes, or automation upgrades, it can be upgraded based on the existing system.
After-sales Service
Why Choose RICHI
“To be art, to be artist”. We deliver premium turnkey projects with professional craftsmanship and innovation.
24 patented designs
CE, ISO, BV, SGS
RICHI has obtained a full range of authoritative international certifications, including CE, TÜV, SGS, BV, RTN, ISO9001, amd more, laying a solid foundation for global trade.
Advanced Manufacturing
RICHI operates a modern manufacturing facility spanning over 60,000 square meters, equipped with more than 80 units of advanced international manufacturing machinery and over 30 units of testing equipment, fully capable of meeting the requirements of diverse projects.
Project Engineering Capability
From process planning and equipment configuration to installation support and production commissioning, RICHI coordinates the key engineering stages required for complete pellet production projects.
Global Project Support
To date, we have successfully implemented over 2,000 complete project solutions worldwide, with equipment exported to more than 140 countries and regions across Europe, the Americas, the Middle East, Asia, Africa, and Southeast Asia.
