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Small Floating Fish Feed Machine


Small floating fish feed machine is a small feed equipment specially used to process crushed rice bran, bran, soybean meal, fish meal, barley and other raw materials into floating fish feed pellets. It is a processing equipment specially designed for small aquaculture farms and feed processing enterprises to efficiently make fish feed pellets.

RICHI Machinery is a manufacturer specializing in the production of fish feed pellet machines and complete sets of fish feed pellet production equipment, focusing on processing various aquatic raw materials into high-quality, high-energy fish feed pellets. We will also help customers customize the production process according to their fish feed production needs and produce fish feed of different particle sizes to meet their requirements.

raw materials for floating fish feed extruder

Small floating fish feed machine: Introduction

Small fish feed making machine processes corn flour, soybean meal, fish meal, oil, vitamins and other raw materials into floating aquatic feed pellets through a series of mechanical processing methods such as screw extrusion, heating and puffing. Its biggest feature is that the equipment is small in size, compact in structure and simple to operate, so it is very cost-effective. It is especially suitable for users with low output requirements but strict quality requirements. It has also become the best choice for many small fish feed factories.

The structure of the equipment is mainly composed of a feeding device, a conditioner, an extruder, a cutting device, an electronic control system, a cooling system, etc. The dry or wet extrusion process is adopted, and the material is extruded and formed under high temperature and high pressure by rotating the screw, and then cut into uniform particles by a blade. With the characteristics of good floating, balanced nutrition, strong palatability and high digestibility, the equipment is widely used in the breeding of freshwater fish such as tilapia, catfish, grass carp, California bass, goldfish, etc. It is an ideal choice for improving feed conversion rate, reducing feeding costs and promoting healthy aquaculture.

Through reasonable configuration, the fish feed pellet making machine can also adapt to different mold sizes, flexibly adjust the particle size, support the production of particles from 1mm to 10mm, meet the nutritional needs of different fish growth stages, and is an ideal pellet feed manufacturing equipment for breeders.

The pellets have good buoyancy. This equipment uses a high-temperature and high-pressure puffing process to form a porous structure inside the pellets, which can float stably in the water for 6 to 12 hours, reducing feed sinking waste and facilitating observation of fish feeding conditions, thereby accurately feeding, improving feed utilization efficiency, and reducing water pollution.

The pellets are regular in shape and adjustable in size. By changing the mold aperture, Small electric fish feed extruder machine can produce fish feed pellets with diameters ranging from 1mm to 10mm, which can meet the nutritional needs of various growth stages from fry to adult fish. The pellet length can be adjusted by a cutter, which is suitable for the feeding habits of fish of different sizes.

The pellets are nutritionally balanced and have a high digestibility. Since the raw materials have been fully crushed and evenly mixed before pelleting, and heated and matured by the conditioner during the extrusion process, the obtained pellets have less nutritional loss, moderate protein denaturation, and are conducive to digestion and absorption. At the same time, the puffing process can inactivate anti-nutritional factors and harmful bacteria in the raw materials to ensure the health of fish.

The pellets have moderate hardness and are not easy to break. The density of the pellets can be controlled by adjusting the puffing process parameters to adapt to the feeding methods of different fish. The pellets are not easy to break, there is less loss during transportation, and the finished product has a neat appearance, which improves market competitiveness.

Characteristics of pellets made by Small floating fish feed machine

Advantages of Small floating fish feed machine


As an important equipment in the fish feed production line, Small floating fish feed machine has many significant advantages, especially suitable for small and medium-sized farms and start-up aquatic feed production enterprises. The following describes the many advantages of this equipment from multiple angles.

Small size and easy installation.

It adopts a compact design structure, integrated whole machine, small footprint and flexible installation. It does not require complex foundation construction. It can be used after connecting to power and raw materials, which greatly reduces the site and construction costs. It is suitable for farms or small feed factories with limited space. At the same time, the equipment has a compact structure and low noise during operation, providing a quiet guarantee for the production environment.

Low cost and high cost performance.

The equipment is moderately priced, has low operating and maintenance costs, and reasonable energy consumption control. It can complete the entire process of feed extrusion and puffing with low energy consumption. It is suitable for start-ups or users with limited funds, effectively saving initial investment and shortening the investment return cycle.

High degree of particle maturation and rich nutrition

Equipped with an efficient conditioning system, the starch is gelatinized and the protein is denatured through high temperature and high pressure treatment during the extrusion process, which improves the digestibility and absorption rate of feed particles, and kills bacteria and molds in the raw materials at the same time, ensuring the health of fish and reducing the occurrence of diseases. The produced fish feed pellets do not need to add adhesives and can be stably stored in water for more than 2 hours. Floating feed can also improve feed efficiency, making it easier for farmers to observe fish eating and avoid overfeeding.

Strong adjustability to meet various production needs

The variable frequency speed regulation system is adopted, and the production speed can be adjusted as needed, with stable operation and labor-saving. It supports the replacement of molds of various specifications, and can flexibly adjust the particle diameter and length of 1mm-10mm. Different screws and aspect ratios meet different production processes. By controlling the moisture content of the material, the screw speed, the machine temperature, etc., sinking or floating extruded feed can be produced, which is suitable for a variety of freshwater fish and marine fish such as crucian carp and carp, and can also produce corresponding feed for different fish segments such as tilapia, bream, and ornamental fish. In addition, wet or dry processes can be selected to adapt to different raw material characteristics.

Simple operation and easy maintenance.

It is equipped with an automatic feeding system and an intelligent temperature control system. The operation panel is clear and intuitive, and the method of use can be mastered after simple training. Key parts such as the cutting system and the extrusion cavity can be disassembled and cleaned, with a reasonable structure, a short maintenance cycle, saving manpower, and a low failure rate, reducing maintenance troubles.

Wide application and a wide range of applicable raw materials

It has a wide range of applicable raw materials, and can process a variety of feed raw materials such as corn flour, soybean meal, rice bran, etc. It can flexibly formulate according to customer needs to produce shrimp feed pellets, crab feed pellets, pet feed pellets and other animal feeds, realizing diversified and personalized production to meet different market needs. ​

Environmental protection and energy saving, reducing pollution

Energy saving and environmental protection are fully considered in the design, and high-efficiency motors and heat energy utilization systems are used, with reasonable energy consumption control. The pellets have a long floating time and high utilization rate, which effectively reduces feed waste and protects the water environment.

Fully compatible with automated packaging.

The equipment can flexibly connect drying equipment, cooling equipment, packaging equipment, etc. to realize the automation of the entire line, greatly improve production efficiency and management level, with strong power and long service life to ensure long-term stable production.

Single screw floating fish feed extruder machine

Single screw floating fish feed extruder machine

The single screw extruder is a device specially used for the production of floating fish feed pellets. It extrudes and puffs the raw materials under high temperature and high pressure through a rotating screw, so that the feed pellets can float on the water surface and facilitate fish feeding. Its structure is relatively simple, easy to maintain, relatively low cost, and can be widely used in small and medium-sized aquaculture farms and fish feed farms, suitable for the production of common floating fish feed. It is divided into two processes: dry method and wet method:

Dry method: The raw materials need to be added with water, but no conditioning is required before entering the extruder bin. The extruder heat is completely generated by mechanical extrusion, and no steam system is required. The equipment is relatively simple, the operation and maintenance are relatively convenient, the cost is low, but the output is relatively limited, which is suitable for small and medium-sized users.

Wet method: The raw materials need to be pre-conditioned before entering the extruder bin. With the help of steam or water to increase the temperature, the starch is pre-gelatinized, the protein is denatured, and the raw materials are softened, which improves the extruder quality. The produced feed particles are smoother and of better quality. It is suitable for large-scale production of medium and large feed processing plants and aquaculture farms.

The following are the specific parameters of the two processes:

ParametersDry extruder machines (DGP Series)Wet extruder machines (DSP Series)
ModelDGP-90B / DGP-120B / DGP-160BDSP-90B / DSP-135B
Main Motor Power (kW)37 / 55 / 9037 / 75
Feeding Motor Power (kW)0.75 / 2.2 / 37.5 / 7.5
Cutting Motor Power (kW)0.55 / 1.1 / 1.51.1 / 1.5
Conditioning Motor Power (kW)– (No Pre-Conditioning Needed)1.1 / 2.2
Screw Diameter (mm)90 / 120 / 16090 / 135
Overall Dimensions (mm)2100×1450×1350 / 2400×1950×1600 / 3100×2650×18002600×1600×1900 / 3750×1980×1950
Output (Ton/Hour)0.2–0.4 / 0.5–0.6 / 0.8–1.00.5–0.6 / 0.8–1.0

Twin-screw floating fish feed extruder

The Small Floating Fish Feed Machine, especially the twin-screw model SPHS75x2, is a compact yet powerful extrusion solution designed for small- and medium-sized aquaculture feed production. It is ideal for producing high-quality floating fish feed pellets with stable performance and efficient operation.

This machine works by conveying raw materials through two intermeshing rotating screws. Under the effects of heat, pressure, and mechanical shearing, the material is thoroughly mixed, gelatinized, and extruded into uniform floating pellets. The twin-screw structure ensures higher processing flexibility and excellent control over pellet size, density, and shape—essential for feeding various fish species such as tilapia, catfish, and carp.

Despite its small size, the SPHS75x2 model delivers strong performance. It features a specialized differential conditioner (DC400×300-244) that improves the maturation and digestibility of feed materials. The machine also includes a precision feeder and a powerful main motor, ensuring stable pelletizing and long-term durability.

Technical Specifications:

Twin-screw floating fish feed extruder
ModelSPHS75x2SPHS120*2SPHS150*2SPHS185*2
Main Motor Power (kW)5590110200355
Screw Diameter (mm)75120120150185
Feeder Power (kW)1.51.51.51.52.2
Conditioner Power (kW)7.511111111
Conditioner SpecificationDC400-244DC500-244DC500-244DC600-300DC600-300
Differential Conditioner Power (kW)1111111515
Differential Conditioner SpecificationDC400*300-244DC500*400-300DC500*400-300DC600*500-300DC600*500-300
Production Capacity (T/H)0.5-1.01.5-2.03.0-4.05.0-6.010-12

Structure of the Small floating fish feed machine

Feeder

 The feeder can feed the mixed materials into the machine. And the feeder of the fish feed pellet machine adopts a circular feeding barrel and variable frequency feeding. The feeder is connected to the feeding barrel to prevent caking and ensure uniform feeding.

Extrusion system

It is used to extrude the cooked food materials into fish feed pellets

Mold for pelletizing

The shape and size of fish feed pellets can be changed by changing the mold for pelletizing.

Cutting knife

It can determine the length of fish feed pellets

Structure of the Small floating fish feed machine

Small floating fish feed machine: Case Study

RICHI Machinery has long been dedicated to the feed farming industry, leveraging its deep technical expertise and extensive experience in feed machinery. We provide tailored solutions for animal feed plants of all sizes. Our equipment has been exported to over 150 countries and regions—including Japan, Canada, Germany, Russia, the UK, Australia, and Chile—serving thousands of clients worldwide. Many of our projects have become local benchmarks, driving high-quality development across the global feed industry. As customer demand continues to grow, especially in aquaculture, we are frequently asked about fish feed pellet machine price, reflecting the rising interest in efficient, cost-effective solutions for floating and sinking fish feed production.

0.8T/H Small floating fish feed machine

  • Country: Egypt
  • Raw material composition: corn flour, wheat bran, fish meal, rapeseed meal, calcium hydrogen phosphate, vitamin additives
  • Product particle diameter: 1.5mm
  • Project cycle: The overall project delivery cycle is 20 days
  • Operator configuration: 1 person
  • Project background: The fish farming industry in the Nile River Basin in Egypt is developing rapidly, especially in the freshwater aquaculture areas around the Nile Delta and Cairo, and the demand for floating fish feed is increasing year by year. However, the local production capacity is weak, the unit price of feed is high, and the supply cycle is unstable.
  • Customer needs: The customer is an emerging entrepreneurial aquaculture farmer who plans to provide farmers with locally produced high-quality floating fish feed. They require the equipment to be efficient, suitable for a variety of low- and medium-priced raw materials, with basic automation capabilities, and easy to train local personnel to operate.

1T/H Small floating fish feed plant

  • Country: Vietnam
  • Raw material composition: corn meal, soybean meal, fish meal, rice bran, vitamin premix
  • Product particle diameter: 1.5mm, 2.0mm, 3.0mm
  • Project cycle: about 25 days from signing the contract to production
  • Operator configuration: 1 person
  • Project background: As one of the most important economic cities, Vietnam has a developed aquaculture industry, especially the rapid growth of large-scale breeding of freshwater fish such as tilapia, catfish and grass carp. Local farmers used to rely on imported fish feed, which not only has high costs and long transportation cycles, but also has a single type of feed, which is not suitable for local breeding needs.
  • Customer needs: A local small farmer hopes to produce fish feed pellets to meet the feed needs of his own breeding base and sell them to the outside world in moderation. The customer emphasized the need for compact equipment structure, easy operation, suitable for a variety of raw materials, and low maintenance cost.

1-1.2T/H small floating fish feed line project

  • Country: Philippines
  • Main equipment: dry fish feed puffing machine, hammer mill, single-shaft ribbon mixer, hot air dryer, automatic weighing and packaging system
  • Raw material composition: corn meal, soybean meal, fish meal, coconut bran, rice bran, bone meal, etc.
  • Product particle diameter: 1.2mm, 2.0mm, 3.5mm
  • Project cycle: 40 days from delivery to production
  • Operator configuration: 3 people
  • Project background: As a typical archipelago country, the Philippines has particularly developed aquaculture, especially freshwater carp and tilapia farming, which is very common among the people. Many local small and medium-sized farms still use traditional feeding methods, resulting in slow growth and frequent diseases.
  • Customer needs: The goal of this project is to establish a demonstration fish feed production site to provide high-quality and controllable fish feed products for more than 300 local farmers. The customer requires the production line to have intelligent feeding, low energy consumption, compatibility with a variety of raw materials, and provide complete training and technical support.
1T/H small floating fish feed production line project

1T/H small floating fish feed production line project

  • Country: Indonesia
  • Main equipment: dry fish feed extruder, water drop type crusher, ribbon mixer, hot air dryer, automatic weighing and packaging system
  • Raw material composition: corn flour, soybean meal, fish meal, palm cake, vitamins and mineral additives
  • Product particle diameter: 1.2mm, 1.8mm, 3.0mm
  • Project cycle: 35 days from contract signing to equipment trial production
  • Operator configuration: 2 people
  • Project background: Indonesia is one of the world’s largest fish consumers, with a large scale of tilapia and catfish farming. However, many farmers still rely on imported feed or use manual mixing, resulting in unstable feed quality, long breeding cycle and high cost.
  • Customer needs: The customer is a local family farm owner who hopes to build a small automated fish feed production line to meet the daily needs of fry and adult fish breeding. At the same time, the formula and particle diameter are adjusted according to different growth periods. The equipment requires simple operation, low failure rate, adaptability to a variety of raw materials, and timely after-sales service.

Frequently Ask Question

In the process of purchasing and using the Small fish feed making machine, many customers often encounter some similar problems. In order to help you better understand and use the equipment, we have summarized some common questions and their answers below for your reference:

What kind of users is the Small floating fish feed machine suitable for?

The Small fish feed pellet machine is mainly suitable for small and medium-sized farmers and small feed producers who are just starting out. The equipment not only occupies a small area and is easy to operate, but also has a low investment cost. As more users focus on cost-efficiency, small fish feed machine price has become a key consideration—making this machine a popular choice for those looking to produce aquatic feed with minimal expense and maximum output.

What types of feed pellets can be produced?

The equipment can be used to produce different types of aquatic feeds such as floating fish feed pellets, sinking fish feed pellets, shrimp feed, crab feed, etc. By replacing different molds and adjusting parameters, the shape, size and density of feed pellets can be flexibly controlled, which is suitable for a variety of fish such as tilapia, carp, catfish, goldfish, California bass, etc.

Can one person operate this equipment?

Yes, the small model has a compact structure, a high degree of automation, and simple daily operation and maintenance. One person can complete the entire process of feeding, controlling, pelletizing, and collecting. For users who do not have a professional background, the manufacturer will also provide detailed operating instructions and video tutorials to ensure quick start.

How about warranty and after-sales service?

RICHI Machinery provides a 12-month warranty for all Small floating fish feed machines. If there is any quality problem with the equipment itself during the warranty period, the accessories can be replaced free of charge; in addition, the customer service and technical team are online all year round to support remote guidance installation, operation training and fault diagnosis.

Frequently Ask Question

Any Question?

30 years of industry experience

Since its establishment in 1995, RICHI Machinery has amassed 30 years of rich experience in the design, production, and R & D of Small fish feed machine. With our profound technical accumulation and global development, we can provide our customers with reliable equipment and solutions.

Customized turnkey solutions

We offer a complete turnkey production line, covering project design, equipment manufacturing, installation and commissioning, and personnel training, according to your specific needs. Whether it’s a small farm or a large feed factory, we can tailor a suitable production plan for you.

Complete after - sales service

We have a comprehensive after – sales system, providing you with all – round services from pre – sales consultation to after – sales maintenance. This includes professional and systematic training to help you quickly master equipment operation and maintenance skills and maximize project requirements.

Built Around Your Needs

We can create customized turnkey pellet production line projects based on your unique requirements. For example, in this project, we provided customized technical solutions and operation training for the Small floating fish feed machine to help the production line operate stably in the long term. You can find us on YouTube.

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